Corrosion

Definition of Corrosion

Corrosion is defined as a refined metal that is naturally converted to a more stable form such as its hydroxide or sulphide state. Metal corrodes when it reacts with another substance such as oxygen, hydrogen or bacteria. Corrosion can also happen when metals are placed under too much stress causing the material to crack. Corrosion leads to deterioration of the material.

Stainless steel is highly corrosion resistant, making it suitable for use in environments where exposure to moisture, chemicals, or harsh conditions such as salt water is expected.

In this section you can find newsitems related to all types of corrosion such as stress corrosion cracking, intergranular corrosion, pitting, and corrosion fatigue. If you wish to include your news release on our website and email newsletter, please feel free to contact the editor.

Tianjin Metallurgical breaks ground

Tianjin Metallurgical No.1 Iron and Steel Group broke ground on its new precision welded pipe project at Wang Wen Zhuang Town Industrial Zone, located in Tianjin, China.

Behind The News: Gearing up to Duplex World 2010

By road, it is almost 800 kilometres from Schio – the Italian home town of duplex stockist Divisione Trading – and the French city of Beaune, which is hosting the Duplex World 2010 Conference & Exhibition.

Advanced level transmitter

Endress+Hauser has released its Deltapilot FMB 70 hydrostatic level pressure transmitter for food, beverage, dairy and pharmaceutical applications. Its watertight Contite™ pressure measuring cell and 316L stainless steel housing with polycarbonate

New Euro Inox publication

Euro Inox has issued a new brochure, which shares current experience with designers and operators of wastewater treatment facilities. The 28 page publication titled “Performance of Stainless Steels in Waste Water Installations” examines the specific

BUTTING receives order

BUTTING has received an order from an important South American customer from the drilling and well building technology sector, for which they have manufactured pump casings to be used on an FPSO tanker, among other products.

BEHIND THE NEWS: Duplex benefits tank construction

Interview with Outokumpu’s Ms Päivi Henttonen and Mr Geert De Bleser Outokumpu is keen to activate client’s ideas. Posted August 2010, by David Sear On first consideration...

Lost-form casting

Aesir Metals LLC has begun lost-foam casting of parts in 316 stainless steel.

Looking forward to Duplex World 2010

In an exclusive interview, Elisa Hannan discusses her thoughts about the upcoming Duplex World 2010 Exhibition and Conference.

Alloy 330 plate and processed flat bar

Penn Stainless Products has introduced a new line of 330 Plate and Processed Flat Bar to its family of high-temperature product offerings.

Tin added ferritic stainless steel grade

Nippon Steel & Sumikin Stainless Steel Corp. (NSSC) has developed the world's first tin added low interstitial ferritic steel grades, named the "FW (forward) series".


Corrosion can be a big problem because it can cause significant damage and deterioration to various materials, particularly metals. We have listed below several reasons why corrosion is a significant concern:

Structural Integrity: Corrosion weakens the structural integrity of materials. When metals corrode, they lose their strength and load-bearing capacity, which can lead to failures and collapses in infrastructure, buildings, bridges, pipelines, and other critical structures.

Economic Impact: Corrosion imposes substantial economic costs. The direct expenses associated with corrosion include repairs, replacements, and maintenance of corroded structures and equipment. Additionally, there are indirect costs such as production losses, decreased efficiency, and increased energy consumption due to the effects of corrosion on industrial processes and machinery.

Environmental Consequences: Corrosion can have adverse environmental effects. For example, in the case of pipelines, corrosion can lead to leaks and spills of hazardous substances, causing soil and water pollution and damaging ecosystems.

Health and Safety Risks: Corrosion can create health and safety risks in various ways. For instance, when corrosion affects pipelines or storage tanks carrying toxic substances, it can lead to leaks or releases that endanger the health of workers, communities, and the environment.

Maintenance and Downtime: Corrosion necessitates regular maintenance and inspection programs to detect and mitigate its effects. This requires significant time, effort, and financial resources. Additionally, when corrosion-related issues arise, it often requires shutting down operations, causing downtime and productivity losses.

Given these reasons, it is crucial to understand and address corrosion through preventive measures, protective coatings, corrosion-resistant materials, regular inspections and testing (ASTM B117), and appropriate maintenance practices to mitigate its impact and ensure the longevity and safety of structures and equipment.